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On a sand woven height lies that grand-passage, the westmost of nine closely neighbored graves. As it was described first in 1825, it was still covered with sand completely. It is nearly complete. A typical architecture of prehistoric graves are the Emsländer Kammer. They are passage-graves measuring more than 20m length and 2m width and 1m hight inside. Most are oriented from east to west and have an entrance in the middle of the southern side. They originally were buried within long, oval earth mounds, that were bordered with small erratic blocks. Sometimes there are dual or triple passage chambers. Those graves were built by the first farmers and ranchers of Europe. It were people of the Trichterbecherkultur between 3400 and 2800 B.C. Those places were used for many generations. The skeletons are decayed, as the soil does not contain much lime.
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all photos © klaus rädecke, 1996-2020 & johanna haas 2010-2012 Impressum |